On at least two different occasions, Jesus directed
His hearers to pray for deliverance from temptation.
In Matthew
6:5-15, Jesus gave instructions concerning prayer during the Sermon on the Mount.In the model prayer, He included this petition
in verse 13:
"And do not lead us into temptation, but deliver us
from evil."
In Luke 11:1-13,
Jesus responded to His disciples' request for instruction in prayer.Once again in His model prayer, Jesus
included this petition in verse 4:
"And lead us not into temptation."
How should we understand this instruction?When we offer this prayer, how is it answered
by God?Let us seek to answer these
questions in our present study.
GOD DOES NOT BRING US INTO TEMPTATION
This prayer does not suggest that God ever tempts us,
for He is never the source of our temptations.
The Lord Jesus
was not implying that the Father would lead us into temptation unless we offered
this prayer.Let us not interpret His
instruction in this way.
Scripture
declares that God never tempts anyone.Consider James 1:13-15:
13Let no
one say when he is tempted, "I am being tempted by God"; for God cannot be
tempted by evil, and He Himself does not tempt anyone.14But each one is tempted when he
is carried away and enticed by his own lust.15Then when lust has conceived, it gives birth to sin; and
when sin is accomplished, it brings forth death.
Why would we ask
God not to do something that He never does?This question reflects a misunderstanding about the real meaning of this
prayer.A correct understanding makes
this question invalid.(See the next
point.)
Instead, this prayer is a request for God to deliver
us from temptation.
In Matthew 6:13
and Luke 11:4, the word translated as "lead" (εἰσφέρω, eispherō) means "bring into," "carry into," or "bear into."The phrase literally translates as, "Bring us
not into temptation."
Rather than
implying that God would ever bring us into temptation, this prayer is actually
a request for God to carry us away from temptation.Although it is phrased in a negative way
("Lead us not into temptation"), it has a positive meaning ("Bring us away from
temptation").
This meaning is
affirmed by the latter part of the request, "...deliver us from evil."
God has assured us that He will always make for us a
way of escape from temptation.
Consider 1Corinthians
10:13, which says,
No temptation has overtaken you but such as is common
to man; and God is faithful, who will not allow you to be tempted beyond what
you are able, but with the temptation will provide the way of escape also, so
that you will be able to endure it.
Notice that the
assurance of this promise is the faithfulness of God.No greater guarantee can be given than the
faithfulness of God.
Therefore, we
know that a way of escape always exists whenever there is a temptation.This is God's answer to our prayer for
deliverance from evil.
It is Satan who delivers us into temptation, and it is
God who delivers us from evil.
Satan is
designated as the tempter in Scripture (Matt. 4:3; 1Thess. 3:5).
It is he who entices us with the objects of our lust
(Jas. 1:14).
It is also he who holds power over this world (1John
5:19).Do not underestimate his power.
We are empowered
by God to overcome Satan's temptations through Christ, for "greater is He who
is in you than he who is in the world" (1John 4:4).
FOLLOW YOUR LEADER
If you are a Christian, then Christ is your leader.
Our prayer for
the Father to lead us away from temptation and to deliver us from evil implies
that we need a leader and a deliverer.Christ has been designated as that leader.
Indeed, the word
"Christian" means "follower of Christ."
As Christians, it is our obligation to follow
Jesus.The Lord said Himself, "If anyone
wishes to come after Me, he must deny himself, and take up his cross and follow
Me" (Matt. 16:24).
In practical terms, this means that we are to imitate
His examples and His teachings (John 13:15; 1Cor. 11:1; Eph. 5:1; 1Thess. 1:6;
1Pet. 2:21).
As followers of
Christ, we should follow His example for escaping temptation (Matt. 4:1-11;
Mark 1:12-13; Luke 4:1-13).
With each temptation, Jesus answered Satan with
Scripture.Therefore, let us learn the
word of God so that we may have the answers to our own temptations.
Notice that after Jesus had resisted the temptations,
Satan departed from Him "until an opportune time" (Luke 4:13).Scripture does not record all of Satan's
temptations, but Jesus successfully overcame them all.
Jesus is the
perfect example for us to imitate, for He "has been tempted in all things as we
are, yet without sin" (Heb. 4:15).
If Christ is your leader, then you must follow His
voice.
Consider Christ's
words in John 10:1-5:
1"Truly,
truly, I say to you, he who does not enter by the door into the fold of the
sheep, but climbs up some other way, he is a thief and a robber.2But he who enters by the door is
a shepherd of the sheep.3To
him the doorkeeper opens, and the sheep hear his voice, and he calls his own
sheep by name and leads them out.4When
he puts forth all his own, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow him
because they know his voice.5A
stranger they simply will not follow, but will flee from him, because they do not
know the voice of strangers."
Like sheep
following a shepherd, we must follow the Lord.
Just as a shepherd leads his sheep to safety and
sustenance, so also Christ leads us.
Of course, we do
not hear His voice with our ears, but rather He calls us by His word according
to the gospel (2Thess. 2:14).If we do
not give heed to His words, then we cannot follow Him.
If you follow Christ, then you will be led away from
temptation, but if you follow Satan, then you will be led into sin.
Listen to the
voice of Christ, your Shepherd, and be led from temptation and delivered from
evil.
Are you doing what Christ would have you to do?Are you going where Christ would have you to
go?
When you find yourself caught in a temptation, is it
because you have entered a situation where Christ did not lead you?
Find the way of
escape that Christ shows you by His word, flee from temptation, and be delivered
from evil.
The voice of
Satan only calls you to sin and death.
From the beginning, Satan has been a deceiver and a
liar (Gen. 3:1-5; John 8:44).He
attempts to deceive us every day, for he "prowls around like a roaring lion,
seeking someone to devour" (1Pet. 5:8).
If you follow Satan's voice down the path of
temptation, then he will lead you into the spiritual death that comes by sin
(Jas. 1:15).
If you choose to
follow Satan rather than Christ, then your prayer for deliverance from
temptation and evil will not be answered, for Christ is the only answer.
CONCLUSION
Just as the Lord directed, make petitions for
deliverance from temptation a regular part of your prayers, and then follow the
Lord's guidance away from evil.
Thankfully, God not only delivers us from temptation,
but He also delivers us from sin.
It was for this
reason that Christ came into the world, so that "He might render powerless him
who had the power of death, that is, the devil" (Heb. 2:14).
His word is
written that we may not sin, but if we do sin, then we have an Advocate with
the Father, Jesus Christ the Righteous (1John 2:1).